borne
英 [bɔːn]
美 [bɔːrn]
由…携带的
v. 承受; 忍受; 不适于某事(或做某事); 承担责任
bear的过去分词
过去分词：borne
同义词辨析
bornv. 出生
〔辨析〕
指人或动物出生，只用于 be born 结构，不可后接 by 短语。
〔例证〕
be born blind/lucky
先天失明/天生幸运
The famous singer was born in 1898.
那位著名的歌唱家出生于1898年。
Another boy was born to her.
她又生了一个男孩。
先天失明/天生幸运
The famous singer was born in 1898.
那位著名的歌唱家出生于1898年。
Another boy was born to her.
她又生了一个男孩。
bornev. 生育
〔辨析〕
bear 的过去分词，指生育后代，多用于主动语态的完成时或者带 by 短语的被动语态。
〔例证〕
She has borne two children.
她生了两个孩子。
Four cubs were borne by the female tiger.
那头雌虎生了4只小虎。
她生了两个孩子。
Four cubs were borne by the female tiger.
那头雌虎生了4只小虎。
牛津词典
- 由…携带的
carried by- waterborne diseases
由水传染的疾病
- waterborne diseases
柯林斯词典
Borneis the past participle ofbear.
双语例句
- It must be borne in upon you all that such behaviour will not be tolerated.
你们都必须注意，这种行为是不能容忍的。 - Some of the blame for the miscarriage of justice must be borne by the solicitors
律师们应对误判负部分责任。 - Their hypothesis was borne out.
他们的假设被证实了。 - Recent studies have borne out claims that certain perfumes can bring about profound psychological changes.
最近的研究证实了有些香水可以引起深刻心理变化的说法。 - As was usually the case in European nations invaded by the germans, the high cost of the occupation was borne by the occupied country& and the Greek economy was plundered through forced exports.
被占领的国家只能默默承受占领所带来的巨大损失，这在德国侵略的欧洲国家中是普遍的现象。占领期间，德国人通过强迫出口将希腊经济掠夺一空。 - The missionaries should have rejoiced that their efforts had borne fruit.
外国宣教士应该为之高兴，因他们来华传教的努力有了结果。 - The androecium is borne on the fused corolla.
雄蕊群着生在联合的花冠上。 - I was not conscious of having offended him. Criminal responsibility shall be borne for intentional crimes.
我没有意识到得罪了他。故意犯罪，应当负刑事责任。 - All the travelling expenses will be borne by the host country.
旅费由东道国负担。 - Lady Alice was borne away with joy when her child was given back to her.
艾丽斯太太在孩子被送还给她时，高兴得不知该怎么是好。