grates

英 [ɡreɪts]

美 [ɡreɪts]

n.  炉条; 炉箅
v.  擦碎，磨碎(食物); 使人烦躁; 使人烦恼; 使人难受; (使)发出刺耳的声音，发出吱吱嘎嘎的摩擦声
grate的第三人称单数和复数

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 炉栅；炉格；炉排；炉箅
  Agrateis a framework of metal bars in a fireplace, which holds the coal or wood.
  1. A wood fire burned in the grate.
     木柴在炉栅中燃烧着。
• VERB 磨碎,擦碎（食物）
  If yougratefood such as cheese or carrots, you rub it over a metal tool called a grater so that the food is cut into very small pieces.
  1. Grate the cheese into a mixing bowl.
     将干酪磨碎放进搅拌碗中。
  2. ...grated carrot.
     磨碎的胡萝卜
• VERB 发出吱吱嘎嘎的摩擦声；发出刺耳的摩擦声
  When somethinggrates, it rubs against something else making a harsh, unpleasant sound.
  1. His chair grated as he got to his feet...
     他起身时椅子发出吱吱嘎嘎的声音。
  2. The gun barrel grated against the floor.
     枪管拖在地上发出刺耳的声音。
• VERB 使烦躁；使气恼；使难受
  If something such as someone's behaviourgrates onyou orgrates, it makes you feel annoyed.
  1. His manner always grated on me...
     他的态度总是让我感到气恼。
  2. What truly grates is the painful banter.
     最让人气愤的是那个令人难堪的玩笑。
• See also:grating

双语例句

• The outer furnace wall between the two grates is equipped with a gasification gas outlet pipe, namely utilizing a bottom gas outlet structure.
  两炉箅中间的外炉壁上设有气化燃气出气管，既采用下出气结构；
• What truly grates is the painful banter.
  最让人气愤的是那个令人难堪的玩笑。
• Measuring and controlling for speed of grates is given, in industrial chain grates by use of microcomputer.
  阐述微机控制的工业链条炉中炉排速度的检测与控制。
• Differential pressure across the grates should be on the order of 2 "to 3" of water.
  通过锅炉的不同压力应该相当于2至3水压。
• The new type of heat resistant steel movable grates developed by the authors have higher resistanceve to thermal fatigue and abrasion and find better application in cement mills.
  作者研制的新型耐热钢活动篦板具有较高的热疲劳抗力和耐磨性，在水泥厂取得了较好的使用效果。
• I now have the two grates made and tried them in the boiler.
  我现在有两个炉排作出，并试图在他们的锅炉。
• He's got one of those voices that really grates on your nerves!
  他有一种使你神经受不了的嗓音。
• Grates would take care of his new country as well as he took care of everything else he owned.
  一样照顾他所拥有的一切事物一样，好好地照顾他的新国家。
• One that grates, as an implement with sharp-edged slits and perforations on which to grate foods. porous block type arrester
  磨碎机用来摩擦的东西，如一种带有边缘锋利的切口和孔用来磨碎食物的器具
• The workers restored the fortress's blue-gray facade of local pietra serena stone, original iron grates on the windows and massive wooden stable doors.
  工人们修复了当地城堡塞茵那石（pietraserenastone）垒砌的蓝灰色外、窗户原有的铁门和巨大的马厩木门。