onset

英 [ˈɒnset]

美 [ˈɑːnset]

n.  开端，发生，肇始(尤指不快的事件)

TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8医学

Collins.1 / BNC.6461 / COCA.7094

牛津词典

noun

• 开端，发生，肇始（尤指不快的事件）
  the beginning of sth, especially sth unpleasant
  1. the onset of disease/old age/winter
     疾病的发作；老年的开始；冬天的来临

柯林斯词典

• N-SING （尤指不快之事的）开始，开端，肇始
  The onset ofsomething is the beginning of it, used especially to refer to something unpleasant.
  1. Most of the passes have been closed with the onset of winter...
     冬天来临，大部分关口均已关闭。
  2. With the onset of war, oil prices climbed past $30 a barrel.
     战争一爆发，油价就攀过了每桶30美元。

英英释义

noun

• (military) an offensive against an enemy (using weapons)
  1. the attack began at dawn
  Synonym:attackonslaughtonrush
• the beginning or early stages
  1. the onset of pneumonia
  Synonym:oncoming

双语例句

• Symptoms of acute onset suggest a vascular cause or seizure;
  急性起病的症状，提示血管性或为癫痫发作；
• Methods The data of49 cases of early onset severe preeclampsia were retrospectively analyzed.
  方法对49例早发型重度子痫前期患者进行回顾性分析。
• Together we had watched the advance and onset of world disaster.
  我们曾一同注意观察世界灾难的发生和发展。
• Deaths in chickens near his home were reported in the week prior to symptom onset.
  在症状出现之前一周，曾报告了他家附近的鸡死亡。
• The onset of this disease may resemble the prodromal period of icteric hepatitis.
  它的发病与黄疸型肝炎的前驱期相似。
• Conclusion The onset of BPPV may relate to ischemic internal ear but is not relevant with gender and age.
  结论内耳缺血可能与BPPV发病有关，但BPPV发病在不同性别、年龄之间差异无显著性。
• Nonetheless, classification by age of onset and maximum function achieved is useful for prognosis and management;
  不过，通过发病年龄和获得的最大功能分类可以用来进行预后和管理；
• The disappearance of monomer droplets at the onset of interval III can be observed visually.
  在阶段Ⅲ开始时就可以目视观察到单体液滴的消失。
• The sudden onset of winter caused havoc with rail and air transport
  冬天的突然降临让铁路和航空运输系统陷入混乱。
• Most of the passes have been closed with the onset of winter
  冬天来临，大部分关口均已关闭。