rachis

英

美

n.  脊柱；分脊；花序轴，叶轴；羽轴

医学

英英释义

noun

• the series of vertebrae forming the axis of the skeleton and protecting the spinal cord
  1. the fall broke his back
  Synonym:spinal columnvertebral columnspinebackboneback
• axis of a compound leaf or compound inflorescence

双语例句

• Via the study for the regeneration of the folioles and rachis of the compound leaf, rachis is selected for the genetic transformation.
  通过对刺槐复叶中小叶和叶轴两部分的再生试验，确定刺槐的叶轴作为本试验进行遗传转化的受体材料。
• The explants of perianth and ovary require higher amount of auxins than that of rachis, pedicel and peduncle.
  但花被、子房较花序轴切片及花柄需要较高的激素用量。
• Its anthotaxy is spica, and amphimixis flowers is serried inserted on the thick rachis.
  穗状花序，两性花密集着生于粗大的花轴上。
• Two QTL controlling primary rachis branches were identified and they were co located with 2 of the 3 QTL for vascular bundles respectively.
  2个控制一次枝梗数的QTL效应较小，但分别与控制穗颈维管束数的2个QTL同位。
• Pathological anatomy of rachis in Wheat Varieties with resistance against scab
  小麦品种抗赤霉病穗轴病理解剖的研究
• In addition, the developments of all traits about floral axis rachis were evidently influenced by environment.
  此外，环境显著影响花序轴各性状的发育。
• The rachis of these cycads had structure characteristic of xerophytes, i.e., thicker cuticular membrane, developed mechanical tissue, the more secretion, crystal and secretory canal and more number of vascular bundles etc.
  苏铁类植物叶轴具有旱生植物的解剖结构特征：角质层较厚、表皮细胞壁厚、机械组织发达、晶体较多、分泌道和维管束数目较多等结构特征。
• Relationship between Vascular Bundle System of Rachis and Rachilla and Ear Productivity in Wheat
  小麦穗轴和小穗轴维管束系统及与穗部生产力关系的研究
• The study discovered that there are assimilating tissue which like the shape of palisade tissue in adaxial surface of rachis in all species of Cycas.
  研究还发现苏铁科种类的叶轴的近轴面均像叶片那样具有栅栏组织状同化组织存在。
• A low-growing, weedy grass ( Paspalum distichum) with spikelets arranged in two rows along the rachis. any grass of the genus Chloris; occurs in short grassland especially on waste ground or poor soils.
  两耳草一种小穗沿叶轴排成两行的低矮蔓生草（两耳草雀稗属）虎尾草属的任何一种草；出现在矮草原尤其在荒原或土壤贫瘠地区。