shutdowns

英 [ˈʃʌtdaʊnz]

美 [ˈʃʌtˌdaʊnz]

n.  停业; 停工; 关闭; 倒闭; 停止运转
shutdown的复数

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT (工厂、商店等的)停业，歇业，关闭，倒闭
  Ashutdownis the closing of a factory, shop, or other business, either for a short time or for ever.
  1. The shutdown is the latest in a series of painful budget measures...
     此次关闭是一系列艰难预算措施中最新实施的一项。
  2. All seven plants have had temporary shutdowns this year.
     今年所有 7 家工厂都暂时歇业了。

双语例句

• The central government has attempted for many years to regulate pollution and industrial overcapacity by mandating shutdowns, an approach that tends to backfire as industrial bosses frantically expand to create plants too big to fail.
  中央政府多年来试图通过行政命令，强制企业关停工厂，以控制污染和工业产能过剩问题，但结果往往适得其反，企业主们为防止工厂因规模小被关闭，疯狂地扩建工厂。
• For example, planned shutdowns in the US and Asia should improve margins in the ethylene chain.
  例如，美国和亚洲市场上按计划的停车检修应该提高乙烯产业链的收益。
• Irene caused transport chaos in the eastern United States, as airline, rail and transit systems in New York and other cities started sweeping weekend shutdowns.
  爱琳导致了美国东部包括航空、铁路等的交通混乱，纽约和企业一些城市的交通系统整个周末全面瘫痪。
• Fukui has now emerged as a battleground for the Japanese government's effort to rebuild the nuclear industry and reverse the economic impact of the reactor shutdowns.
  福井现在成了一个战场，日本政府在这里发起重建核工业、扭转核反应堆关闭的经济影响的行动。
• All seven plants have had temporary shutdowns this year.
  今年所有7家工厂都暂时歇业了。
• Analysts said that policy was aimed at a domestic audience and reflected political concerns about factory shutdowns and rising unemployment but was likely to stoke global protectionist sentiments.
  分析师们表示，那项政策是针对国内受众的，反映出对工厂倒闭和失业上升的政治关切，但同时也可能煽动全球保护主义情绪。
• The difficult year was evident in reduced brand discussion and an increase in negativity from product shutdowns that leave the game company with a lot of work to do in 2013.
  关于公司的品牌讨论明显减少，产品停产的负面消息不断增长，这使得这家游戏公司在2013年有很多工作要做。
• Its factories are now operating again but in some cases output is lower than it was before the shutdowns, the company said yesterday.
  目前这些工厂已恢复运营，但该公司昨日表示，在某些情况下，产出低于关闭前的水平。
• As Japan shutdowns drag on, auto crisis worsens.
  日本工厂关闭越拖越长，汽车工业危机加重。
• "And in manufacturing businesses, the Fed said," Reports of reduced work hours, lost overtime, forced furloughs, planned shutdowns, and layoffs were pervasive.
  在制造业方面的表现主要为“普遍的工时减少、取消加班、被迫放假、有计划停产和歇业”。