sludge

英 [slʌdʒ]

美 [slʌdʒ]

n. 烂泥; 淤泥; 烂泥状沉积物; 工业淤渣; 工业矿泥; 生活污物
v. 清除污泥

复数：sludges　第三人称单数：sludges　现在分词：sludging　过去式：sludged　

Collins.1 / BNC.15316 / COCA.11822

牛津词典

noun

烂泥；淤泥；烂泥状沉积物
thick, soft, wet mud or a substance that looks like it
1. There was some sludge at the bottom of the tank.
  油箱底有油泥。
工业淤渣；工业矿泥；生活污物
industrial or human waste that has been treated
1. industrial sludge
  工业淤渣
2. the use of sewage sludge as a fertilizer on farm land
  把下水道污泥用作农田肥料的做法

N-VAR 烂泥;淤泥;工业废物
Sludgeis thick mud, sewage, or industrial waste.
1. All dumping of sludge will be banned by 1998.
  从1998 年起，将禁止所有倾倒淤泥的行为。

noun

A complete set of electroplating sludge recovery process was introduced.
介绍了一套完整的电镀污泥回收处理工艺。
These are included most kinds of sludge bulking phenomena.
这包括了大部分的污泥膨胀现象。
Both wastewater feeding and sludge wastage were controlled by peristaltic pumps and timers.
废水输送和污泥量通过蠕动泵和定时器来控制。
The dewatered sludge is used as manure and fuel.
被脱水的烂泥使用作为肥料和燃料。
Treating organic sewage sludge of small and medium-sized farms by anaerobic sludge bed has achieved good results.
中小型养殖场采用厌氧污泥床处理有机污水取得了较好的效果。
The inhibition of copper ion on nitrification activity of nitrifying bacteria in sediment and activated sludge were studied.
研究了铜离子对底泥和活性污泥硝化活性的抑制作用的差异。
The sludge dewatering performance of screw press dehydrator was investigated.
考察了螺旋压榨式脱水机对污泥的脱水性能。
All dumping of sludge will be banned by 1998.
从1998年起，将禁止所有倾倒淤泥的行为。
The author finally supplies the strategy of design, start-up and operation in aerobic sludge pellet reactor.
最后，作者提供了好氧颗粒污泥反应器设计、动和运行方法及措施。
In this paper, the concept, types and mechanism of activated sludge bulking were introduced.
系统介绍了活性污泥膨胀的概念、类型和相关理论。