sputum

英 [ˈspjuːtəm]

美 [ˈspjuːtəm]

n.  (尤指因疾病而咳出的)痰

BNC.28969 / COCA.29094

牛津词典

noun

• （尤指因疾病而咳出的）痰
  liquid from the throat or lungs, especially when it is coughed up because of disease
  1. blood in the sputum
     痰中的血丝

柯林斯词典

• 痰
  Sputumis the wet substance which is coughed up from someone's lungs.

英英释义

noun

• expectorated matter
  Synonym:phlegm

双语例句

• RESULTS Klebsiella were isolated from pharynx and sputum.
  结果克雷伯菌属的检出以咽拭子和痰标本为主；
• The disease is considered to be active as long as tubercle bacilli have been detected in the sputum.
  只要痰中检出结核杆菌，就应考虑本病处于活动期。
• Cough: if productive amount, color, odor, and consistency of sputum.
  咳嗽：如为排痰性咳嗽，注意痰的颜色、气味和粘稠度。
• Participants with findings suggestive of tuberculosis provided sputum specimens for smear examination and culture.
  通过对参与者的痰样本进行涂片检查和培养来确定参与者是否患有结核病。
• Conclusion: Vibration sputum discarding has better effect for chronic bronchitis patients.
  振动排痰对治疗慢性支气管炎有较好的效果。
• Results the sample was70% from sputum.
  结果标本来源以痰标本为主，占70%。
• All completed a five-symptom questionnaire and underwent sputum TB culture and HIV testing.
  他们均完成了一张关于五种症状的调查问卷，并进行了肺结核菌痰培养和HIV检测。
• Despite these efforts, my patient's cough did not produce sputum.
  尽管我做了这些努力，她还是不能咳出来痰。
• Objective To investigate the therapeutic strategies for the retreatment sputum positive pulmonary tuberculosis patients.
  目的探讨复治痰菌阳性肺结核的临床疗效。
• The sputum contains larvae and eosinophils.
  痰中含有蛔蚴及嗜酸性细胞。