stimulant

英 [ˈstɪmjələnt]

美 [ˈstɪmjələnt]

n.  兴奋剂; 有激励作用的事物

复数：stimulants　

TOEFLGRETEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.18953 / COCA.14629

牛津词典

noun

• 兴奋剂
  a drug or substance that makes you feel more awake and gives you more energy
  1. Coffee and tea are mild stimulants.
     咖啡和茶是轻度兴奋剂。
• 有激励作用的事物
  an event or activity that encourages more activity

柯林斯词典

• 兴奋剂;引起兴奋的药物
  Astimulantis a drug that makes your body work faster, often increasing your heart rate and making you less likely to sleep.

英英释义

noun

• a drug that temporarily quickens some vital process
  Synonym:stimulant drugexcitant
• any stimulating information or event
  Synonym:stimulationstimulusinput

adj

• that stimulates
  1. stimulant phenomena
  Synonym:stimulating

双语例句

• Pharmacologically, alcohol is an anesthetic, not a stimulant.
  从药理学上讲酒精是麻醉剂，而不是兴奋剂。
• An alkaloid poison extracted chiefly from nux vomica; formerly used as a stimulant.
  主要从马钱子中提取的生物碱毒药，以前用作兴奋剂。
• Besides the sugars and acids, other soft drink ingredients are of concern. Caffeine, which is added to many of the most popular soft drinks, is a mildly addictive, stimulant drug.
  除了糖和脂肪酸，其他软性饮料的成分，尤其令人关注。***，被加在许多最受欢迎的饮料，是一种温和上瘾的兴奋剂药物。
• As far as the effects they have, bath salts are a central nervous system stimulant that acts something like a mix of methamphetamine and cocaine. They dramatically increase the dopamine and norepinephrine levels in the human brain in two dangerous ways.
  就效果来说，浴盐是一种中枢神经系统的兴奋剂，功能犹如脱氧***和***的混合物，可以通过两种危险的方式极大提高人大脑中的多巴胺和去甲肾上腺素水平。
• Chemoreceptor An organ or structure that responds to a particular chemical stimulant.
  化学受体：能对特定的化学刺激物做出反应的器官或结构。
• A stimulant for the central nervous system.
  兴奋剂刺激枢神经系统。
• Nicotine is a stimulant, with effects similar to caffeine.
  尼古丁是一种作用类似于***的兴奋剂。
• An amphetamine used in the form of a crystalline hydrochloride; used as a stimulant to the nervous system and as an appetite suppressor.
  一种***以晶体氢氯化物的形式使用；作为一个刺激物对神经系统和抑制胃口使用。
• These drinks can hide the effect of alcohol intake in a sense due to the combination of a stimulant, the caffeine, and a depressant, the alcohol.
  由于这些饮料中兴奋剂、***、镇静剂和酒精相结合，所以可从某种程度上隐藏酒精的危害效果。
• You may eventually reach a point in the CRF progression when an appetite stimulant is necessary.
  你可能终究面临CRF进展到需要食欲刺激剂的时候。