stringency
英 [ˈstrɪndʒənsi]
美 [ˈstrɪndʒənsi]
n. 财政紧缩; 银根紧
复数：stringencies
BNC.23169 / COCA.32706
柯林斯词典
- N-UNCOUNT 银根紧缩;财政紧缩;手头紧
Financialstringencyis a situation in which a government or person does not have much money or is trying not to spend much.- In times of financial stringency it is clear that public expenditure has to be closely scrutinized.
财政紧缩时期，无疑要对公共支出进行严格审查。
- In times of financial stringency it is clear that public expenditure has to be closely scrutinized.
英英释义
noun
- conscientious attention to rules and details
- a state occasioned by scarcity of money and a shortage of credit
双语例句
- Brentano advocates that philosophy, just like natural sciences, should possess stringency and accuracy.
布伦塔诺主张哲学应该像自然科学一样具有严格性和精确性。 - For the economies under stress, such feeble growth in the eurozone is a disaster: it means that the eurozone as a whole tends to reinforce, rather than offset, their credit contractions and fiscal stringency.
对处于困境的经济体而言，欧元区如此疲弱的增长率就是一场灾难：这意味着欧元区作为一个整体，更有可能加重、而非缓解这些国家的信用紧缩和财政紧缩状况。 - The IMF said that while the markets seemed to have taken a positive view of the process so far, "some uncertainty regarding the stringency of the tests is likely to remain".
imf表示，虽然市场迄今似乎积极看待这一过程，但“有可能仍存在一些关于测试严格程度的不确定性”。 - In times of financial stringency it is clear that public expenditure has to be closely scrutinized.
财政紧缩时期，无疑要对公共支出进行严格审查。 - However, as women approach the menopause and the risk of future infertility increases, this selection, or filtering stringency, is expected to relax.
但是，当妇女接近绝经期以及怀孕的机会越来越少的时候，这种选择性，即筛选的严格性，会变得宽松。 - But the fiscal consequences of this crisis a huge rise in deficits will interact with pressures from ageing, to make fiscal stringency the theme of policy for decades.
不过这场危机的财政后果（即赤字大幅上升）将与老龄化的压力相互作用，让财政紧缩成为未来数十年的政策主旋律。 - At this point in the post-bubble transition to deflation, fiscal rectitude and monetary stringency are a dangerous policy combination, as appealing as they may be to the virtuous instincts of policymakers faced with a surfeit of sovereign debt.
在后泡沫时代向通缩演变的这个时期，紧缩财政及货币政策，是一种危险的政策组合&尽管对于面对过高主权债务的政策制定者来说，这样的组合或许对他们的善良天性颇具吸引力。 - The sixty-four-dollar question of improvement of ability and activity of technique innovation is to solve spillage of technique innovation. The systematic research on the system of technique innovation become more stringency and important.
技术创新积极性以及技术创新能力的逐步提高的关键是要解决技术创新的溢出问题，这样，对技术创新制度进行深入系统的研究就变得十分迫切和重要。 - Instead, the discrepancy between what economists forecast and what actually happened was down to other factors, including the fragility of the banking sector, the stringency of product and labour market regulation and exposure to financial and trade shocks from other economies.
导致经济学家的预测与实际情况之间存在出入的是其他一些因素，包括银行业的脆弱、产品和劳动力市场监管的严格，以及没能屏蔽其他经济体的金融和贸易冲击等等。 - Partly because of the stringency of the Harlow test, successful constitutional tort actions against federal officers have been extremely sparse, and probably will remain so.
部分地由于“哈罗”案标准的苛刻和严厉，针对联邦官员的成功的宪法侵权诉讼一直微乎其微，但这种情形大约仍要继续下去。