symptom

英 [ˈsɪmptəm]

美 [ˈsɪmptəm]

n.  症状; 征候; 征兆

复数：symptoms　

高考CET6考研TOEFLIELTSTEM8医学

Collins.3 / BNC.2342 / COCA.2249

牛津词典

noun

• 症状
  a change in your body or mind that shows that you are not healthy
  1. flu symptoms
     流感症状
  2. Look out for symptoms of depression.
     留心看有无抑郁症状。
  3. Symptoms include a headache and sore throat.
     症状包括头痛和咽喉疼痛。
• 征候；征兆
  a sign that sth exists, especially sth bad
  1. The rise in inflation was just one symptom of the poor state of the economy.
     通胀上升不过是经济不景气的一个征候。

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 症状
  Asymptomof an illness is something wrong with your body or mind that is a sign of the illness.
  1. One of the most common symptoms of schizophrenia is hearing imaginary voices.
     精神分裂症的最常见的一个症状就是幻听。
  2. ...patients with flu symptoms...
     有流感症状的病人
  3. If the symptoms persist, it is important to go to your doctor.
     如果这些症状持续存在，一定要去看医生。
• N-COUNT 征候;征兆
  Asymptom ofa bad situation is something that happens which is considered to be a sign of this situation.
  1. Your problem with keeping boyfriends is just a symptom of a larger problem: making and keeping friends...
     你在维系同男友的关系时遭遇的困难暴露了一个更大的问题：如何结交朋友和维持友谊。
  2. The contradictory statements are symptoms of disarray in the administration.
     这些互相矛盾的说法反映了管理的混乱。

英英释义

noun

• anything that accompanies X and is regarded as an indication of X's existence
• (medicine) any sensation or change in bodily function that is experienced by a patient and is associated with a particular disease

双语例句

• Persistent gastritis can be a symptom of a gastric ulcer or pernicious anemia or stomach cancer or other disorders.
  持续性胃炎；可能是胃溃疡，恶性贫血，胃癌或其他失调的症状。
• One prominent symptom of the disease is progressive loss of memory.
  这种疾病的一个显著症状就是记忆逐渐丧失。
• Longing for the sea, is a seasonal symptom, and can't be restrained.
  对海洋的挚念，似乎是一种无可抑止的季节性疾病。
• Methods: A symptom checklist questionnaire was performed on197 cases and the mental health status of patients was analyzed.
  方法：对197例耳鸣患者采用症状自评量表进行问卷调查，并对与患者心理健康状况有关的某些因素作了调查分析。
• Hypotension may occur as a symptom of overdose with signs of apathy and ataxia.
  低血压可能发生，作为与冷漠和共济失调症状过量的迹象。
• Results The remarkable coherence for score of symptom and anxiety in patients with Globus.
  结果癔球症患者症状与焦虑评分具有显著一致性。
• One of the most common symptoms of schizophrenia is hearing imaginary voices.
  精神分裂症的最常见的一个症状就是幻听。
• Constipation and diarrhoea are everybody's familiar enteron common symptom.
  便秘和腹泻都是大家熟悉的消化道常见症状。
• The findings are important because paranoia is generally thought to be a symptom of severe mental illness.
  研究获得了很重要的发现，因为通常偏执狂被认为是一种严重精神疾病的症状。
• The symptom of the acute eczema is hot feeling and itching.
  急性湿疹的损害为多形性，自觉灼热和搔痒。