vitriol

英 [ˈvɪtriəl]

美 [ˈvɪtriəl]

n.  尖刻无情的话(或批评)

现在分词：vitrioling　过去式：vitrioled　第三人称单数：vitriols　过去分词：vitrioled　

Collins.1 / BNC.35021 / COCA.24575

牛津词典

noun

• 尖刻无情的话（或批评）
  very cruel and bitter comments or criticism

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 尖刻的文字;刻薄的话;讽刺
  If you refer to what someone says or writes asvitriol, you disapprove of it because it is full of bitterness and hate, and so causes a lot of distress and pain.
  1. The vitriol he hurled at members of the press knew no bounds...
     他对媒体的尖刻抨击没完没了。
  2. He has been no stranger to controversy and vitriol during a tumultuous political career.
     在起伏不定的政治生涯里，他对争议和讥讽早已习以为常。

英英释义

noun

• abusive or venomous language used to express blame or censure or bitter deep-seated ill will
  Synonym:vituperationinvective
• (H2SO4) a highly corrosive acid made from sulfur dioxide
  Synonym:oil of vitriolsulfuric acidsulphuric acid

verb

• subject to bitter verbal abuse
• expose to the effects of vitriol or injure with vitriol

双语例句

• He looks so unassuming, it's hard to imagine one person could have unleashed such vitriol and such a bitter nationwide debate.
  他似乎不带任何启示性，让人很难想象一个人能激发如此的尖酸刻薄的批评，如此在全国范围的严厉争论。
• Second question-I usually use following simple com in one liter of hot, not boiled, water two soap spoons of copper vitriol and one soap spoon of fixing agent, mixed and than filter.
  第二个问题，我通常用以下简单的组成：在一升热水（而不是开水）中两皂粉勺硫酸铜和一皂粉勺的固色剂（定影液），混合并过滤。
• Simply, the hydrate is a compound containing water molecules and secondary school textbooks mentioned on the alum, gypsum, and blue vitriol, are the most famous hydrate.
  简单地来说，水合物是含有水分子的化合物，中学课本上提到的明矾、石膏和蓝矾等，都是最著名的水合物。
• The vitriol seems to fire up a hardcore of voters but Moore argues that the vast majority even those who would never call themselves liberals want stronger environmental laws, lower executive pay and troops brought home.
  这种刻薄话似乎戳到了选民们的痛处，但摩尔辩称，绝大多数美国人（即便是那些从未自称为自由主义者的人）都希望加强环保法律，降低高管薪酬和从海外撤军。
• Use waste vitriol 、 quadratic aluminum dust as stuff to produce alumina for printing ink was described in this paper.
  本法是以含铝废硫酸、次铝灰为原料生产油墨用氧化铝的方法。
• Much of the vitriol is reminiscent of previous cases in which nationalist sentiments have been stirred up over foreign investors 'attempts to take over Chinese companies.
  许多刻薄言辞令人想起了之前的一些案例：外国投资者收购中国国有企业的意图激发了中国人的民族主义情绪。
• Mixed messages are still coming out of washington; but the vitriol has gone.
  不同意见的信息继续源源不断从华盛顿传来，但尖酸刻薄的话语已经荡然无存。
• Phenylalanine is not easy to nitrify, so it is necessary to add in a little vitriol oil.
  苯丙氨酸不易硝化，需加少量浓硫酸后才能够发生黄色反应。
• The vitriol he hurled at members of the press knew no bounds
  他对媒体的尖刻抨击没完没了。
• A salt of zinc hydroxide, such as Zn ( OH) 2. cyprian vitriol
  锌酸盐一种含氢氧化锌的盐，例如氢氧化锌Zn（OH）2